The Basics of Chemical Peels: What You Need to Know

The ultimate guide to the basics of chemical peels for glowing skin

Chemical peels are a transformative approach to skincare. By exfoliating the outer layers, a chemical peel treatment reveals smoother, rejuvenated skin. Whether you’re new to skincare treatments or exploring options to enhance your complexion, this guide provides an overview to help you include chemical peels in your skincare regimen.

Chemical Peels: Overview

• A chemical peel involves applying a concentrated solution of acids and other ingredients to the skin to enhance its appearance. Dermatologists often use chemical peels to address issues like age spots, acne scars, and uneven skin tone. Chemical peels induce a controlled wound on the skin’s surface. This controlled injury utilizes the skin’s natural healing response. As the skin repairs itself, the process can lead to visible improvements in pigmentation and skin texture.

Chemical exfoliation begins by cleansing and degreasing the skin with alcohol and acetone. Sometimes, a numbing cream is applied to make the procedure more comfortable. Superficial peels do not require topical numbing agents. Deeper peels, however, require local anesthetic, IV sedation, or general anesthesia.

Preparing for a Chemical Peel

• Preparing for a chemical peel involves several steps to optimize the procedure’s effectiveness and ensure your safety. Here’s what you can expect:

Consultation and Examination

• The dermatologist will examine your skin and discuss your medical history to determine the most suitable type of peel for your skin type and concerns.

Pre-Peel Skincare Regimen

• For medium to deep peels, your doctor may recommend a specific skincare routine for two to four weeks before the procedure. This regimen typically includes a prescription retinoid gel or cream.

Retinoids, derived from vitamin A, help thin the outer layer of the skin, allowing the chemical peel to penetrate more deeply and evenly. If you have hyperpigmentation or uneven skin tone, you might also be prescribed a bleaching agent like hydroquinone in combination with the retinoid.

Sun Protection

• Sun protection is crucial to prevent complications and ensure optimal results. Additionally, to minimize skin irritation, avoid facial masks, scrubs, and hair removal treatments the week before your chemical peel.

Following these preparations will help ensure a smoother and more effective chemical peel experience, enhancing the outcomes for your skin.

Chemical Peel Follow-Up Care

• After undergoing a chemical peel, the results and follow-up care vary depending on the intensity of the peel administered:

Superficial Peel

• This type of peel typically results in brighter-looking skin. Healing usually occurs within one to seven days, and no follow-up care with your doctor is typically needed. However, you will likely be instructed to apply cream daily and use sunscreen regularly to protect your skin.

Medium Peel

• A medium peel can make your skin smoother but requires a longer healing period of 7 to 14 days. You will need a follow-up appointment with your doctor for proper care instructions.

Deep Peel

• Deep peels provide more significant improvements, such as evening-out skin tone and reducing wrinkles. However, they require the longest healing time, 14 to 21 days. Your dermatologist will schedule follow-up appointments, including one the day after the peel and subsequent visits.

At-Home Care

• To achieve long-lasting and promising results, it is crucial to take care of your skin during the healing period. Keep the skin clean and hydrated, and follow all the post-treatment instructions.

It is advised to avoid poking, picking, and peeling the fragile skin. Staying out of the sun for a few days until the wounds are healed is helpful. For post-procedure skincare, it is wise to apply sunscreen to prolong the effects of the treatment.

At Alladerm, your chemical peel is customized to ensure you get the most benefits from treatment. Whatever your concerns may be, there is always an option for you. Book your appointments at 949-916-7166. We are located in Aliso Viejo, CA.